The Wonderful Wood Hyacinth
Cynthia Druckenbrod
Between the spring blooms of daffodils and the early summer blooms of perennials, the wood hyacinth (Hyacinthoides hispanica) is simply spectacular in late May. As the Latin name suggests, these European bulbs do indeed grow well here in the Midwest and can easily naturalize in woodland settings. In England, a related species (H. non-scripta) is commonly known as English Bluebells. To further complicate the hyacinth name, remember that there are also Oriental Hyacinths (the early spring, very fragrant bulb) and the Grape Hyacinths (Muscari). All are in the same plant family, Liliaceae.
Wood hyacinths prefer well drained soil and partial shade but are also highly adaptable. Bell-shaped flowers on 8”-12” stems make excellent cut flowers! They come in shades of lavender, pink and white and will spread if the seeds are left to germinate after blooming. Be sure to leave the foliage alone until they turn yellow and go dormant. Order and plant bulbs in the fall as you would any other bulbs and place them among your other woodland perennials such as ferns, Solomon’s Seal, and Lungwort and you’ll have a lovely May show!